English Quran (Quran in Azerbaijani)
Quran (Quran: القرآن al-quran) is the sacred and most important book of Islam. In the Islamic religion, the Qur'an is the words Allah has commanded, through His angel, In Muhammad's revelation.
The Qur'an has 114 Suras and 6236 verses. The longest Sura of the Qur'an is Surat al-Baqarah (286 verses), and the shortest is Surat al-Kawthar (verse 3). The longest verse of the Qur'an is the 282th chapter of Surat al-Baqara.
The main distinction between the Qur'an and the other heavenly books is its prolonged period of time - in 23 verses. The Quran was transmitted by the angel Gabriel, not directly from God. For some, the last two verses of Surat al-Baqarah have been revealed by God directly to the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).
The meaning of the Qur'ân al-kerîm means to read, recite. It is the heavenly book that ends with Surat al-Fatiha, which begins with Surat al-Fatiha, which has been revealed in the last verse of the Prophet (saas) by Jibreel (pbuh), referring to the revelation of the Qur'an's lafth and meaning.
Names of the Quran [edit]
The Koran still has many names in the Qur'an. Its most widely used and widely spread name is Qur'aan. Other names include:
Al-Kitab is 230 times processed in the Qur'an. It is also used for some other heavenly books.
Umm al-Kitab - The name of the main book is also used for Surat al-Mahfuz and Fotiha.
Al-Furqan means divorce with truth. The name of Furqan is mentioned in six verses.
Al-Huda is a Guidance.
Zikr - The remembrance comes to mean remembrance and to be honored and honorable.
Besides the Qur'an, there are many other names like Tansil, Hak, Ruh, Burhan, Aziz, Shifa, Hikmet, Müheimin, Hablullah, Fasl, Bayan and many others.
Surah
Fatihah is the first Surah of the Qur'an
The word of Surah comes in such terms as degree, rank, honor, beautiful building. As a term, Surat is the name given to each of the Koran's verses of at least three verses.
There are 114 Suras in the Qur'an. Before the migration, 86 verses in Mecca and 28 after the Hijrah were revealed in Medina. Surahs beginning with "O people" In Surat al-Makkah, the verses and verses that began saying "O you who believe" are those revealed in Medina.
Surat at-Tawba does not begin with Surah 114, "Bismillahir-rahimahul-makhim!" Nevertheless, the word "Bismillahir-rahimahul-rahim" is used 114 times in the Qur'an. Thus, in the 30th verse of Surat an-Naml, a letter from the Prophet Solomon begins with "Bismillahir-rahimahul-makhim".
Writing the Qur'an
Whenever the verse and the verse were revealed, the Prophet (pbuh) summoned the secretaries of revelation and informed them of the verses and verses in which these verses were revealed.
The Shi'ah narrations indicate that after the Prophet's (pbuh) death, Hazrat Ali (as) wrote within six months the verses of the Koran with the same verse and reason. It was emphasized at the time when this book was completed and that there was a lot of Quran memories and that there was no need for it. This book was transmitted to the imams.
However, the mass killings of the Koran during the war led to the necessity of transmitting the Qur'an to future generations like books. For this reason, according to Omar's proposal, Zayd b. Under the leadership of Sabit, Imam Ali, Osman, Übeyy b. Kab, Ibn Masud, Abu Dardan, and a companion of the Companions. As a result of these studies, the Qur'an has become a book. Ibn Masud's proposal was named Koran Mushaf. This mushaf is being guarded by the Caliph Abu Bakr.
